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Battery Chemistry

Choosing the right chemistry for your application is a critical design consideration. This chart shows how the most popular battery chemistries compare on several key features. To assure you select the right chemistry, and consider all the other points to remember when designing your portable power source, contact the battery experts at Advanced Power Products, Inc.

Click on any of the chemistries below to learn more.

Rechargeable

Weight/WH Volume/WH Price/WH Charging Temp Discharge Temp Volts/Cell
Sealed Lead Acid
Pure Lead Tin
6X
5.5X
4X
-40°C to +60°C -40°C to +60°C 2.0V
Sealed Lead Acid
Lead Calcium
6X
5.5X
1X
-20°C to +50°C -20°C to +50°C 2.0V
Nickel Cadmium
3X
3X
6X
-0°C to +45°C -20°C to +65°C 1.2V
Nickel Metal Hydride
2X
1.5X
5X
-0°C to +40°C -10°C to +65°C 1.2V
Lithium Ion
1X
1X
5X
-0°C to +45°C -20°C to +60°C 3.7V
Lithium Polymer
1X
1X
10X
-0°C to +45°C -20°C to +60°C 3.7V


Primary

Weight/WH Volume/WH Price/WH Operating Temp Volts/Cell
Alkaline
3X
2X
1X
-20°C to +55°C 1.5V
Lithium Manganese Dioxide
2X
1.5X
4-7X
-40°C to +85°C 3.0V
Lithium Sulfur Dioxide
2X
2.5X
5-40X
-60°C to +70°C 3.0V
Lithium Thionyl Chloride
1X
1X
4-12X
-60°C to +85°C 3.6V

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